Thursday, August 27, 2020

Othello (2470 words) Essay Example For Students

Othello (2470 words) Essay Othelloâ€Å"If Othello didn’t start as a play about race, history has made it one.†The Venetian culture that Othello is set in is illustrative of the authors setting. The mentalities and qualities that Shakespeare uncovers through the content are those equivalent perspectives and estimations of Elizabethan culture in England in the sixteenth-century. Despite the fact that Othello is set in Venice and Cyprus, the mentalities and qualities partook in the content are most likely intelligent of the perspectives and estimations of Shakespeares own general public. It is hard to evaluate the mentalities and estimations of individuals in sixteenth-century Britain to the moderately scarcely any blacks living among them. We are given a knowledge into those mentalities and qualities through the portrayal of race and sexual orientation in the content of Othello.These perspectives and qualities are characteristic of what a culture puts stock in and bolsters. When Othello was compos ed the English were turning out to be increasingly more mindful of the presence of different races on the planet other than themselves. There had been a great deal of voyaging and blacks were starting to be utilized in Europe for the slave exchange. During the time the play was composed, the Queen of England had prohibited all blacks from entering the city. She discussed them as â€Å"Negars and Moors which are crawled into the domain, of which sort of individuals there are as of now here too many†. It appears that Shakespeare is practically deriding the Queen by portraying Othello as a dark man who has a high positioning situation in the Army and who weds a white distinguished ladies, without wanting to. Ruth Cowlig recommends that the introduction of Othello as the legend more likely than not been alarming for Elizabethan crowds. This may have been the situation, yet through the portrayal of Othello we can see that a few citizenry, for example, the Duke, investigated his shading to allot him his position while, others, for example, Iago, look on his shading as an approach to deride him. Threatening vibe is appeared to Othello by characters, for example, Iago and Roderigo. This demeanor may have been energized by the far reaching faith in the legend that blacks were relatives of Ham in the Genesis story, rebuffed for sexual abundance by their darkness. The Elizabethans talked about finally whether this skin shading was because of life in a hot atmosphere or whether it was a discipline for transgression. To the Elizabethans, who thought progressively, light complexion was the embodiment of magnificence and thusly brown complexion positioned underneath it. The term dark was utilized in an assortment of writings to represent sin, foulness, offensiveness, insidious, and the Devil. This worth is attributed to Iago when he portrays Othello as the â€Å"black moor† alluding to some different option from simply shading. Perspectives to race aren’t the main mentalities uncovered in the content however. Mentalities and qualities about sexual orientation are additionally uncovered in the depiction of ladies and their activities in the content. A prime case of this is when Desdemona absconds with Othello without her father’s consent, which during that time would have been socially unsatisfactory. This is uncovered to us through Brabantio’s response as Shakespeare utilizes Brabantio as a vehicle for the portrayal of higher society’s sees on issues. Another worth uncovered in the content is that of marriage. In the Elizabethan time marriage was an otherworldly association as well as a property exchange; the lady of the hour brought an endowment from her dad and the groom’s father (or the lucky man in the event that he had just acquired his bequest) needed to settle arrives on her consequently, as a jointure. In this way, to wed without the ladies fathers consent could be viewed as a demonstration of robbery. This may clarify why Brabantio responded so emphatically to the association of Othello and Desdemona.These perspectives and qualities differentiate radically to those credited to society today. These days hued skin is a typical event and a character, for example, Othello would be socially acknowledged. Race is both more acknowledged and more manhandled than in Shakespeares time. With the women's activist development esteems given to ladies have additionally changed radically. This is on the grounds that ladies are presently considered less to be property and a greater amount of an equivalent. Marriage has likewise changed. In the sixteenth century young ladies would in general be offered fairly youthful in their youngsters and to have their spouses decided for them by their dads. Presently young ladies will in general get hitched in their late twenties and are allowed to pick their own accomplice. These perspectives and qualities that are uncovered in the content are done as such through the portrayal of race and sexual orientation. Race and sexual orientation are uncovered in the content by the employments of symbolism, characterisation, plot, complex methods, and language. Dear Bethany... EssayAct II scene I shows Iago’s most grounded sees on ladies. Iago makes speculations of ladies, when he says â€Å"you are pictures out of entryways, ringers in your parlors, wildcats in your kitchens; holy people in your wounds, fiends being outraged; players in your housewifery, and hussies in your beds.† (II.i.109-112). He additionally presents a typical perspective on that period when he says â€Å"You ascend to play, and hit the sack to work†. (II.i.115) This presents the sixteenth-century perspective on ladies being held to be shaky, possibly or really unchaste, and ethically slight. Their sexual wants were spoken to as unnatural hungers. They were likewise thought to be â€Å"unstable sexual animals, prone to deceive men† with â€Å"Appetites never satisfied† . The historical backdrop of the cloth additionally proposes the intensity of female sexuality over men: â€Å"That hanky Did an Egyptian to my mom give; She was a charmer, and could nearly peruse The considerations of individuals: she advised her, while she kept it, Twould make her pleasant and curb my dad Entirely to her love.†(III. iv. 55-60) . Brabantio who speaks to higher society’s perspectives on ladies has a glorified perspective on them. To him girls must be docile, and faithful, by settling on her own choices in marriage, Desdemona speaks to selling out in his eyes. To the individuals of Elizabethan occasions it would most likely appear that Desdemona sabotages her situation in the public eye and changes sexual orientation governmental issues by wedding without her father’s assent. Emilia is a sensational difference to Desdemona, and she is the main character who appears to offer an alternate perspective on ladies. She herself is a significant solid character as a lady as she is sensible, logical, equipped for boldness, faithful and benevolent. In act IV scene iii she conveys a women's activist discourse that addresses society. â€Å"But I do think it is their spouses shortcomings if wives do fall†(IV.iii. 87) . She is a pragmatist and acknowledges people by observing their shortcomings yet tolerating them. She likewise has a women's activist perspective on men â€Å"They are everything except stomachs and we as a whole however food; They eat us hungerly, and when they are full they burp us† (III.iv. 108-110). How society felt about ladies is appeared by their effects on Othellos conduct and who he accepts about Desdemona’s disloyalty. Othello trusts Iago over Desdemona, who is his better half. The ladies in this play dont appear to have especially power, yet in truth they have significantly more force and control than the vast majority think. They hold the play together like paste to paper. On the off chance that Desdemona never had the ability to submit infidelity, at that point it could never have been thought of and Othello could never have fallen. Every one of the ladies in the play are mishandled by men and a casualty of the green looked at beast which doth mock the meat it takes care of on(III. iii. 168-169). Othello is an ideal case of where the ladies are made to appear to be mediocre compared to the men using expressive methods, plot, and utilization of language. Be that as it may, for what reason is this so important?It is significant in light of the fact that ladies in Othello make up the foundation of the play. Without them there to estrange the men and create serious sentiments of affection, contempt and desire, the play couldn't and would not exist. The alleged mediocrity of ladies follows from the way that human social orders have been overwhelmed by men. This may not be so evident now, yet in Elizabethan occasions which is the â€Å"particular time and place† that the mentalities and qualities are uncovered from it was particularly obvious. How these portrayals mirror the mentalities and estimations of Elizabethan culture is through how ladies are depicted in the content as I have examined before. In Elizabethan culture there was a legend of womens unquenchable vulgarity and ladies were viewed as ravenous beasts. It was believed that female sexuality was a danger to the male centric culture, and should be securely contained. In the Encyclopedia of World Mythology it says â€Å"Women in male eyes, should be opposite and puzzling animals, bewilderingly consolidating a wide range of attributes, as variable as chameleons, but then by one way or another vexingly in contact with reality through intuition.† Brabantio is a vehicle for society’s sees on sexual orientation and he shows how society at the hour of Othello would have thought of ladies. All in all, qualities and perspectives of a specific time and spot are uncovered in Othello through the portrayal of race and sexual orientation. How these perspectives and qualities are uncovered is through the manner in which they are depicted, the character development, the complex strategies, the language, the substance of discourse and the imagery. Shakespeare

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Multithreaded Delphi Database Queries With dbGo (ADO)

Multithreaded Delphi Database Queries With dbGo (ADO) By plan, a Delphi application runs in a single string. To accelerate a few pieces of the application you should choose to include a few concurrent ways of execution in your Delphi application. Multithreading in Database Applications In many situations, database applications you make with Delphi are single strung a question you run against the database needs to complete the process of (preparing of the inquiry results) before you can bring another arrangement of information. To accelerate information preparing, for instance, bringing information from the database to make reports, you can add an extra string to get and work on the outcome (recordset). Keep perusing to find out about the 3 snares in multithreaded ADO database inquiries: Fathom: CoInitialize was not called.Solve: Canvas doesn't permit drawing.Main TADoConnection can't be utilized! Client Order Scenario In the notable situation where a client places orders containing things, you may need to show all the requests for a specific client along the absolute number of things per each request. In a typical single strung application you would need to run the inquiry to bring the information at that point repeat over the recordset to show the information. On the off chance that you need to run this activity for more than one client, you have to consecutively run the technique for every one of the chose clients. In a multithreaded situation you can run the database inquiry for each chose client in a different string and in this way have the code execute a few times quicker. Multithreading in dbGO (ADO) Lets state you need to show orders for 3 chose clients in a Delphi list box control. type   TCalcThread class(TThread)  private  â â â procedure RefreshCount;  protected  â â â procedure Execute; override;â â public     ConnStr : widestring;     SQLString : widestring;     ListBox : TListBox;     Priority: TThreadPriority;     TicksLabel : TLabel;     Ticks : Cardinal;  â end; This is the interface part of a custom string class we are going to use to get and work on all the requests for a chose client. Each request gets showed as a thing in a rundown box control (ListBox field). The ConnStr field holds the ADO association string. The TicksLabel holds a reference to a TLabel control that will be utilized to show string executing times in a synchronized system. The RunThread strategy makes and runs an occasion of the TCalcThread string class. work TADOThreadedForm.RunThread(SQLString: widestring; LB:TListBox; Priority: TThreadPriority; lbl : TLabel): TCalcThread;var   CalcThread : TCalcThread; start   CalcThread : TCalcThread.Create(true) ;   CalcThread.FreeOnTerminate : valid;   CalcThread.ConnStr : ADOConnection1.ConnectionString;   CalcThread.SQLString : SQLString;   CalcThread.ListBox : LB;   CalcThread.Priority : Priority;   CalcThread.TicksLabel : lbl;   CalcThread.OnTerminate : ThreadTerminated;   CalcThread.Resume;   Result : CalcThread; end; At the point when the 3 clients are chosen starting from the drop box, we make 3 occurrences of the CalcThread: var  â s, sg: widestring;  â c1, c2, c3 : whole number; start  â s : SELECT O.SaleDate, MAX(I.ItemNo) AS ItemCount  â â â â â â FROM Customer C, Orders O, Items I  â â â â â â WHERE C.CustNo O.CustNo AND I.OrderNo O.OrderNo ;  â sg : GROUP BY O.SaleDate ;  â c1 : Integer(ComboBox1.Items.Objects[ComboBox1.ItemIndex]) ;  â c2 : Integer(ComboBox2.Items.Objects[ComboBox2.ItemIndex]) ;  â c3 : Integer(ComboBox3.Items.Objects[ComboBox3.ItemIndex]) ;   Caption : ;  â ct1 : RunThread(Format(%s AND C.CustNo %d %s,[s, c1, sg]), lbCustomer1, tpTimeCritical, lblCustomer1) ;  â ct2 : RunThread(Format(%s AND C.CustNo %d %s,[s, c2, sg]), lbCustomer2, tpNormal,lblCustomer2) ;  â ct3 : RunThread(Format(%s AND C.CustNo %d %s,[s, c3, sg]), lbCustomer3, tpLowest, lblCustomer3) ; end; Traps and Tricks With Multithreaded ADO Queries The principle code goes in the strings Execute technique: system TCalcThread.Execute;var   Qry : TADOQuery;  â k : number; begin  inherited;  CoInitialize(nil) ;/CoInitialize was not called   Qry : TADOQuery.Create(nil) ; â try//MUST USE OWN CONNECTION/Qry.Connection : Form1.ADOConnection1;     Qry.ConnectionString : ConnStr;     Qry.CursorLocation : clUseServer;     Qry.LockType : ltReadOnly;     Qry.CursorType : ctOpenForwardOnly;     Qry.SQL.Text : SQLString;     Qry.Open;  â â â while NOT Qry.Eof and NOT Terminated do  â â â begin       ListBox.Items.Insert(0, Format(%s - %d, [Qry.Fields[0].asString,Qry.Fields[1].AsInteger])) ;  â â â â â //Canvas Does NOT Allow Drawing if not called through Synchronize       Synchronize(RefreshCount) ;       Qry.Next;  â â â end;â â finally     Qry.Free;  â end;   CoUninitialize() ; end; There are 3 snares you have to realize how to fathom while making multithreaded Delphi ADO database applications: CoInitialize and CoUninitialize must be called physically before utilizing any of the dbGo objects. Neglecting to call CoInitialize will bring about the CoInitialize was not called special case. The CoInitialize strategy introduces the COM library on the present string. ADO is COM.You *cannot* utilize the TADOConnection object from the principle string (application). Each string needs to make its own database connection.You must utilize the Synchronize technique to converse with the principle string and access any controls on the primary structure.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Keep Your Goals Ambitious but Realistic

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Keep Your Goals Ambitious but Realistic When writing about your career, strive to inspire your reader by showing that your goals are ambitious, but not so ambitious that they are implausible. You should work to find a middle ground between goals that are easily achievable and those that are naïve or entirely fantastic. For example, stating that in the short term, you want to return to your existing position at your firm would be an example of an unambitious goal and thus an unwise approach; on the other hand, declaring that in the short term, you want to become CEO of the New York Yankees would be shooting unreasonably high, and the goal would therefore be viewed as unrealistic. Generally, with respect to short-term goals, you should be able to identify a reasonably precise position that you would expect to enter after graduating from your MBA program. (If you intend to start your own firm, you should have a clear understanding of what the firm will be, the direction you will take and how you will steward the business to achieve its short-term goals.) As for the long term, pick a goal that derives from your existing career pathâ€"or could be considered a logical transition from itâ€"and that represents an ideal of sorts. Essentially, we recommend that you write about goals that would be within your grasp if everything were to go according to plan. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Monday, May 25, 2020

Capital Punishment is Not an Effective Crime Deterrent Essay

While Capital Punishment has been one of the most feared things of our time, it is still being questioned if it is unconstitutional. The Death Penalty is being enforced in more than 100 countries in the world and are usually used in politically-related cases. Although it has been the case in many countries throughout the world it has been said that the Death Penalty is cruel and unusual punishment which is a direct violation to the Bill of Rights. Capital Punishment is a certain copy of the earliest days of slavery, when you had no rights or any different opinion, and like then, executions have no place in our civilized society. The Death Penalty, throughout its years of existence, has always†¦show more content†¦There has been substantial evidence to show that courts have been impulsive, racially biased, and unfair in the way in which they have sentenced some persons to prison but others to death. In 1944 Gunnar Myrdal reported in his book American Dilemma that the South makes the widest application of the Death Penalty, and Negro criminals come in for much more than their share of the executions Between the years of 1930 and 1940 the African Americans only made up about 12 percent of the United States population, but between those times they also made up about 51 percent of the people that were executed. Juries are more likely to impose the death penalty on blacks than on whites accused of the same offense (Administra- tion Office of the Courts). Of the 145 cases studied by the Administration Office of the Courts it was shown that whites would have received the death penalty at a higher rate since they met the criteria for capital punishment more often. Yet, the case studies revealed that this was not the situation. Is the value of a white life worth more than a person of color? When Capital Punishment is put into a case and the person has been killed there is no way to get back from that if they are later found to have been innocent. If a person is sentenced to life without parole and is later found to be innocent, that person can still be released, butShow MoreRelatedThe Abolition of Capital Punishment in Australia1014 Words   |  5 Pagesof capital punishment in Australia in 1973 imprisonment has been the only option as a sanction for murder. A survey conducted in 2009 demonstrated that a clear majority of Australians (64%) believed that imprisonment should be the punishment for murder as opposed to 23% stating the death penalty should be used and 13% did not wish to comment. The death penalty is not an effective punishment for all cases and there has not been any solid evidence stating that it is a more effective deterrent thanRead MoreCapital Punishment Of The Criminal Justice System1407 Words   |  6 PagesIn the United States, capital punishment has always been the spotlight of many debates concerning the consequences of severe crimes. Although capital punishment is deemed to be acceptable for violent crimes such as murder, there are numerous individuals who op pose the usage of capital punishment against violent offenders. Both proponents and opponents have given countless opinions concerning the deterrence effect of capital punishment. Research studies have also added fuel to the debate in regardsRead MoreCapital Punishment Debate Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Debate The death penalty is a tough debate and an overwhelming argument in this country. We as Americans put Timothy McVeigh to death by lethal injection just three months ago. Arguments can be made for and against the death penalty, but this is not the problem. Capital Punishment is supposed to be a deterrent to crime, but is the death penalty really a deterrent? Capital Punishment is not a deterrent for crime, and the effects ofRead MoreDylan Pidich. Boston College Philosophy. . Does The Retributive1408 Words   |  6 PagesDylan Pidich Boston College Philosophy Does the retributive theory of punishment deter crime? â€Å"We demand of a deterrent not whether it is just but whether it will deter. We demand of a cure not whether it is just but whether it succeeds. Thus when we cease to consider what the criminal deserves and consider only what will cure him or deter others, we have tacitly removed him from the sphere of justice altogether; instead of a person, a subject of rights, we now have a mere object, a patientRead MoreCapital Punishment Essay966 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Capital Punishment is regarded by most as a successful deterrent to murder, but that is because these people don’t look at it as it is applied. According to retributivists such as Kant and Van Den Haag the guilty deserves to be punished. On the other hand, people against the death penalty like Bedau think that the death penalty is just as much an effective deterrent as life in prison. The most famous retributivist Kant, states that the guilty ought to get punished becauseRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Abolished?1443 Words   |  6 Pages 6 Should the Death Penalty Be Abolished in the United States? Adalynne Francis CRJU 1000 Dr. Huss November 14, 14 Should capital punishment/ death penalty be abolished in the United States? Many feel that the death penalty is immoral and question whether the state and federal government deserve the right to kill those whom it has imprisoned. On the other hand, those opposed feel that by not acting upon the death penalty communities would plunge in anarchy and that byRead MoreThe Death Penalty is An Effective Weapon Against Crime Essay1309 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Americans have debated over the issue of capital punishment.  Ã‚   Many people believe that it no longer serves out its intended purpose of deterring crime.   Others believe that the death penalty is an inhumane act of violence and that it should be banished from the justice system all together.   The thought of playing God also is another aspect of the situation.   Despite these allegations however, the facts still remain.   The death penalty deters crime, stops repeat offenders, and gives AmericansRead MoreIs the Death Pena lty an Effective Deterrent?1677 Words   |  7 PagesIs the Death Penalty an Effective Deterrent? Annotated Bibliography PS 223 Forensic Psychology I Research Question: Is the Death Penalty an Effective Deterrent? Honeyman, J. C., Ogloff, J. P. (1996). Capital punishment: Arguments for life and death. Canadian Journal Of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement, 28(1), 27-35. The main purpose of this article was to investigate the effects of the death penalty and theRead MoreThe Ethics of Capital Punishment Essay examples1501 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States only 38 states have capital punishment statutes. As of year ended in 1999, in Texas, the state had executed 496 prisoners since 1930. The laws in the United States have change drastically in regards to capital punishment. An example of this would be the years from 1968 to 1977 due to the nearly 10 year moratorium. During those years, the Supreme Court ruled that capital punishment violated the Eight Amendment’s ban on cruel and unusual punishment. However, this ended in 1976, whenRead MoreEssay about Capital Punishment Speech562 Words   |  3 PagesCapital Punishment Speech Capital punishment is a barbarous survival from a less enlightened and refined age; it is incongruous and incompatible with our present standard of civilization and humanity. It has been abolished by many states and countries, and we must look forward to the day when the other governments will follow suit. The arguments against capital punishment are many and credible, but the pleas advanced in its favor are few and unfounded. Punishment

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Complicated War On Drugs - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 923 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: War On Drugs Essay Did you like this example? War on Drugs Drugs are being distributed illegally for a myriad of purposes. While in some cases drugs can have a positive impact, they can be equally if not more damaging to our society. Illicit drugs impact society financially and bring detrimental outcomes through usage. The never-ending war on drugs has cost one trillion dollars through means of acts banning the drugs creation and importation to be sold. While many law enforcement strategies have been put in place to end the war on drugs, it seemingly has no end. Therefore, officials search for a solution in the fight against drugs. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Complicated War On Drugs" essay for you Create order A popular solution in fighting the war on drugs is legalizing marijuana as an alternative to other drugs. The legalization of marijuana saves more money for treatment and brings down the decline of money used to keep inmates incarcerated. Money not used for inmates which accounts for billions, can be used for stronger enforcement of illicit drugs that are being smuggled into the U.S and treatment centers for those who suffer from addiction. Conflict and symbolic interactionists both view the issue of drugs relating to ethnic minority groups and how drug related offenses have been played unfairly. Before Richard Nixon signed the Controlled Substances Act, cocaine was used primarily by white men and women, and was originally used in the popular soda beverage Coca Cola (Estes, 2013). Until black men became more associated with this drug, laws were placed on it banning it in 1901, with the Harrison Narcotics Act, therefore prohibiting the production and distribution of cocaine. During Richard Nixons time in office, he declared that drugs were public enemy number one. (Barber, 2016)   As part of his initiative, Nixon proposed stricter sentences for drug related crimes. In 1973, Nixon brought the Drug Enforcement Administration which focused primarily on the use of drugs and smuggling contraband into the U.S. Ronald Reagan reintroduced the War on Drugs that was originally pushed forth by Richard Nixon. When he was sworn into office, the fight was historically brought to light in 1971. His wife, Nancy Reagan, had introduced her campaign Just Say No for youth to turn down the offer of illicit drugs. With this upbringing in the Reagans movement against drugs, programs such as D.A.R.E were implemented in the schools for youth to take pledges and be paired with police officers for more influence and first-hand experience. Children often witness addiction in their families, and while children learn by behavior the result can be detrimental. When parents develop an addiction to drugs, the children suffer the most by taking on the role as parent, subsequently affecting their behaviors, decisions, financial needs, and education. Families with drug addicted parent(s) have a higher likely of living in poverty, becoming homeless, and thus bringing higher cases of abandonment in children (Treehouse, 2018) Children who witness these behaviors see drugs as mundane or acceptable continuing a futuristic cycle. Secondly, drug related violence and usage swamp our prison systems costing an estimated 12.6 billion dollars yearly at the expense of taxpayers (Desjardins, J. 2018). Guns play a deadly force in the protection for production and distribution in the drug market. Cocaine and heroin are illegal street drugs, while being highly addictive, they target lower minorities and maintain a flow of sale through an inten se crave by former users. The use of these drugs reaches an exponential 88 billion dollars (Desjardins, J. 2018). While cocaine and heroin bring in billions of dollars, imagine the sum of every illicit drug. The strain drug abuse has on our health system includes mental illness, and brain-related diseases. Costs involving drug-related incidents accounts for billions annually through government assistance, hospitals, and paying taxpayers for Medicaid. While many approaches to the war on drugs have showed little impact and caused a great loss of money, the solution to legalize types of drugs has brought a new approach. The legalization of marijuana means less arrests, spending, focus, and an alternative to other dangerous drugs. According to ACLUs original analysis, marijuana arrests now account for over half of all drug arrests in the United States. (ACLU, 2010). The legalization of this drug brings an experimental yet unorthodox solution to have focus put placed on marijuana rather than harmful drugs such as cocaine and heroin. Taking away the time and money used to punish and place users in prisons, government can use the money saved for prevention and shutting down the production of drugs, while providing treatment to former users Funding treatment against the cost of incarcerating inmates, it is less expensive than occupying prisons, and raising a higher chance of further use to stay away from the criminal justice system.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Conflict theorists argue that racism has been played into the use of drug use when minorities and people of color were linked to use. While many types of drugs may be dangerous, conflict theorists argue that intentional decisions have been made over which drugs are illegal and which ones are not. (Guerro, L. 2010) In the early 1900s, drugs such as cocaine, marijuana, and heroin were not seen as illegal. Crack cocaine, much cheaper than powdered cocaine, thus becomes the drug of choice to those with limited financial resources. Due to its popularity by ethnic minorities using this form of the drug, it was banned by the government. For drug-related incarcerations, harsher sentencing has grown for people in the criminal justice system. Both symbolic interactionists and conflict theorists believe that drug laws are not equal among minority groups because certain groups were and still are singled out.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Global Economy Essay - 808 Words

The Global Economy The global economy and global environment are bound up with one another. Environmental change is a consequence of economic development. Environmental change and its consequent health impacts are driven by economic growth, population growth and urbanization. It has been shown that it is possible to manage economic growth in ways that preserve environmental quality and enhance human health. Achieving the benefits of economic development while minimizing its harmful impacts will require an increased awareness of links between environment and health to improve public health. Achieving these benefits will depend on a greater emphasis on prevention such as managing the environment so that health risks do not occur.†¦show more content†¦Statistically, malnutrition contributes up to one half of deaths among children in developing countries. Thus, rising income results in more and better food, housing and clothing. The wealthier also tend to be better educated and more informe d about the disease process and thus are able to maintain healthy. Poverty also influences health because it largely determines an individuals risk as well as access to resources to deal with those risks. Globally, the greatest environmental health threats tend to be those closest to home. More than 1 billion people in developing countries live without adequate shelter, more than 1.4 billion lack access to safe water, and more than 2.9 billion have no access to adequate sanitation. Inside smoky dwellings of developing countries, air pollution is often higher than it is outdoors in the worlds most congested cities. In these settlements, garbage collection is often nonexistent and drainage tends to be poor, creating ideal conditions for insects and other diseases. In some countries, the poor often face health risks related to economic growth. Studies suggest have shown that hazardous waste sites or polluting industries are indeed concentrated in low-income or minority areas. F or example, urban slums may be located near major roads, factories or dumpsites, exposing residents to higher levels of air pollution. According to WHO, worm infections are on the rise in urbanShow MoreRelatedThe Global Economy1112 Words   |  5 PagesWithout the internet, it may be fair to say that the global economy we know of today would conceivably collapse. Where the internet makes it easy to order products and supplies for consumers and retailers all over the world that convenience would obviously be lost if the internet would cease to exist and import and export markets throughout the globe would surely crumble. Some may see this view as a dramatic interpretation, but just thinking about all of the products and services that are managedRead MoreEconomic Economy : The Global Economy1024 Words   |  5 PagesFormative: The Global Economy Topic: Show how the imposition of a tariff by a small country will have a consumption effect, a production effect, a government revenue effect, and a trade effect on the economy of that country. â€Å"If the country is a ‘small country’ in international markets, then the policy-setting country has a very small share in the world market for the product—so small that domestic policies are unable to affect the world price of the good†. (Suranovic, 2010, pg. 296). Hence theRead MoreThe Threat Of Global Economy1078 Words   |  5 PagesOur global economy is consuming renewable resources rapidly than we can restore and demand has overreached the support of natural systems. Our twenty-first century civilization is encountering an outgrowing capacity, which is moving us onto an economic path that is not environmentally sustainable. Today, we face many environmental problems that put us at risk in achieving long-term sustainability, but we all have the decision to take action and move onto a path that sustains economic progress orRead MoreIntroduction Of The Global Economy1147 Words   |  5 PagesStephanie White Professor Greer Introduction to the Global Economy 8 November 2015 Venezuela Venezuela, also known as the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is located on the northern coast of South America and is bordered by Brazil, Colombia and Guyana. The main language spoken is Spanish, but there are numerous other languages spoken around the cities. In Venezuela, there is no dominant ethnicity. Nationalities can range from Spanish and German to African and Arabic. The major religion is RomanRead MoreCompany : The Global Economy1299 Words   |  6 PagesCOMPANY’S POSITION IN THE EVOLVED GLOBAL ECONOMY Since the company’s commencement in 1969, the multinational cooperation has always aimed to be a market leader. To achieve this, they have not stuck to one particular field to enhance their business, but into virtually all sectors of business so as to maximise on market opportunities and bring out top class results. With the widespread phenomenon of globalization, the company has been at par with all other leading Australian as well as internationalRead MoreThe Environment And The Global Economy1457 Words   |  6 Pages Our modern world is largely dependant on two, well entangled things: the environment and the global economy. Without the environment, mankind would fall apart. Our atmosphere would quickly cease to support human life. The ozone layer would deplete, flooding the earth with greater amounts of radiation. Biodiversity would damage water sources and destabilize the climate. Additionally, the global economy facilitates the trade of goods and materials which satisfy the demands of over seven billion peopleRead MoreThe United States Economy As The Global Economy935 Words   |  4 Pagesthe past year. The price for United States crude oil is now just 48 dollars a barrel, the lowest it has been since 2009 (BBC News). So what is the cause for this sudden change and to what effect will this have on the United States’ economy as well as the global economy? There are three core contributors that account for this sudden dip in oil prices. These contributors are a low demand for oil in many countries, specifically Europe, that is caused by a lack of economic growth, the increase in TheRead MoreQuestions On The Global Economy Essay700 Words   |  3 Pages Running H ead: Exchange Rates - MNCs 1 Excha nge Rate Stability and Multinational Companies Patten University Professor Wade MBA 630 The Global Economy - RJO Unit 6 Essay Assignment Running Head: Exchange Rates - MNCs 2 When we take a neophyte view of m ultinational companies, it is often tainted by media stories of behemoth organizations than plunder the world in search of selfish destructive profit motives that produce investment returns for greedy board members, managers and investors. RarelyRead MoreGlobalization And The Global Economy1720 Words   |  7 PagesFor many of the world’s population, the growing integration of the global economy has provided the opportunity for substantial income growth. This is reflected not only in higher incomes, but also in the improved availability of better quality and increasingly differentiated final products. However, at the same time, globalization has had its dark side. There has been an increasing tendency towards growing equalization within and between countries and a stubborn incidence in the absolute levels ofRead MoreGlobalization : A Global Economy Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization is the process in which we as humanity are coming together to form a global economy around all sorts of different infrastructures. â€Å"The globalization process implies the incorporation of national economies, cultures, political systems and various identities of capitalist system which require the removal of all hurdl es to cross-national interaction and exchange often created earlier by protectionist states† (Aamir, 1). Globalization is the greatest thing to happen to us as humans, we

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Commercial & Corporation Law Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Questions: 1.Is there a Contract Between Li Wu and John, Vanessa and John? When was this Contract made? 2.Do you think that John is liable for Damages for breach of any Contractual Terms?3.Do you think that John is liable for Damages for breach of any Statutory Guarantees under Part 3-2-1 of the Australian Consumer Law? Answers: Introduction Australian Consumer Law is the legislation to protect consumers in the place of business and trade. This act prevents customers from fraud or illegal business or trade. Consumer laws also provide the statutory rules for dealing with any damages or loss to the customer and help to claim compensation for damages. According the case study, the following assignment is briefly described according the Australian Consumer Law. The contract between both parties and the provisions of breach of contracts also discuss on the assignment with a famous case law.. In addition, the statutory guarantee of trade services and their provision also described through a famous law. Discussion 1.According the case study, two contracts have made between Li Wu and John and Vanessa and John. John gave an open advertisement of his business and both of the students have applied for booking. Here, they accepting the offer of that open business proposal of add which make a valid contract. There must have some essential ingredients for a valid contract[1]. Those are: Proposal acceptance: There must be two or more than two parties needed for a valid contract. One party proposes an offer and other party must accept that. The offer must be valid, create an intention to form a legal relation and described in a proper manner. Mutual consent of the parties or Consensus-ad-idem: mutual understanding of both parties should make an agreement. That means the both parties will have same understanding and same issues for that particular agreement. Intension to form a legal relationship: A valid contract always establishes legal relation. That means if one party fails to maintain the contract then he will face legal formalities. If the parties have no intention to form a legal relation then the contract will be void [2]. Lawful consideration: A contract without consideration is void. The consideration must be lawful too. Consideration means something is return, i.e. for a valid contract the parties must get back something in return according to the promise. Lawful objects: The objects of a valid contract should be lawful. The contract must not damage any other property, not unauthorized by law, not fraudulent, not illegal, not immoral or against of the public policy. Free consent: The parties will give their free consent. Consent is free when it is not formed under coercion, under influence, fraud, misrepresentation or mistakenly. Not declared to be illegal or void: A contract will be declared void by any law in the country, which is not enforceable by law. Meaning of the agreement must be cleared: The meaning of an agreement must clear its intention with all the terms and condition of that contract. Possibility of certain performance: Contract should be able to perform. It will be enforceable to the law if it performs illegally. Legal formalities: A contract may be made by word, written or spoken. But according to the contract if it is directed to be made by written, proper registration or attestation is necessary to form a valid contract[3]. 2.Breach of contract is a part of contract, which violated contract rule. Breach of any term that follows important consequences and affect the innocent part. The essential terms, this mentioned about the obligation of both parties. When one party fails to perform according the terms and condition of the contract. When damage occurs for breaching any contract. The party who affect by damages can terminate contract for any consequences of breaches. The consequences of the breach will determine whether termination of the contract is allowed or the party can sue for damages. Tramways Advertising Pty Ltd v Luna Park (NSW) Ltd is a case of breach of contract[4]. Luna Park had a contract with Tramway Advertisement to display an advertisement 8 hours per day for 3 seasons. However, in second season TA terminate the contract and LP sued them for breaching the contract and claimed for damages. The defendant was sure to determine the contract because of past breaches, and because LP led the TA to believe that, in future the contract would not be performed according to its terms and condition. So following the fact plaintiff had a right to claim damages from defendant[5]. As per the case study, John is the owner of his business and it is his liability to know all the information about the place where they hiking. The heavy rainfall is unsafe for hiking and John neglected warning issues, which cause injure to Vanessa. He failed to register and obtain a license and used poor quality equipments. However, he also signed a certificate of Adrenaline Junkie by both of the customers. Here, John breach the contract for negligent his duties and liable for cause of injuries and damages. Now, Vanessa had suffered the damages and can claim compensation against according the common law remedies. The compensation is the financial or monetary cost but other costs like time or production can also be included[6]. 3.In a contract, the non-breaching party can claim remedies for the damages or injuries for suffering the loss. The different types of remedies are: Damages are the basic remedy in common law. Sometimes mental stress is comes under these damage consequences. Liquidated claims are provided the financial or monetary cost as the compensation of breach of contract. Specific performance is an order of court for breaching the contract. Australian Consumer Law applies to all the service providers[7]; those provide any kind of services related to trade in accordance with statutory guarantees. A consumer is injured due to the negligence of service provider then that person can sue him for breach of contract. Service should provide through trade or commerce. Sec-60 of the ACL establish that when service provider give services to consumer according in trade or commerce then it will guarantee the service is supplied with due care and skill. It that breach then the consumer have right to take action against the provider. Sec 267 of ACL establish the law for the plaintiff or the customer can claim damages with the guarantee for failure to give service or injuries[8]. According the case study John is liable for damages for breach of statutory guarantees. He failed to give services for his negligence toward his service, using poor safe equipments and cause damage and injuries to Vanessa. Borch v Answer Products Inc [2000] QSC 379 is famous case of Australia of CL[9]; Borch is sued for facial injuries from a mountain bicycle accident. The plaintiff complaint about the manufacturing of bicycle products that caused injury and mental shock to them. They claim the monitory compensation from them. At the time of cycling, the bicycles were collapsed and four people faced an accident. In the, matter it is the case of negligence in a tortuous act or omission. Reference "Product Safety". Australian Competition And Consumer Commission, 2017, https://www.accc.gov.au/business/treating-customers-fairly/product-safety. "Consumers And The ACL Australian Consumer Law". Consumerlaw.Gov.Au, 2017, https://consumerlaw.gov.au/consumers-and-the-acl/. Corones, Stephen G.Competition law in Australia. Thomson Reuters Australia, Limited, 2014. McKendrick, Ewan.Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press (UK), 2014. Cartwright, John.Contract law: An introduction to the English law of contract for the civil lawyer. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2016. Poole, Jill.Textbook on contract law. Oxford University Press, 2016. Allsop, James. "Values in law: How they influence and shape rules and the application of law!."Brief44.2 (2017): 49. Butt, Peter.Modern legal drafting: A guide to using clearer language. Cambridge University Press, 2013. Bailey, Julian.Construction Law. Crc Press, 2014. ("Consumers And The ACL Australian Consumer Law") Poole, Jill.Textbook on contract law. Oxford University Press, 2016. Poole, Jill.Textbook on contract law. Oxford University Press, 2016. ("Product Safety") Allsop, James. "Values in law: How they influence and shape rules and the application of law!."Brief44.2 (2017): 49. ("Product Safety") ("Consumers And The ACL Australian Consumer Law") Cartwright, John.Contract law: An introduction to the English law of contract for the civil lawyer. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2016. McKendrick, Ewan.Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press (UK), 2014.